永遠
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
えいえんeien
Reading
えいえん
Romaji
eien
Kanji breakdown
永 (ei) — eternal, long; 遠 (en/tou) — far, distant
Pronunciation
/e.i.e.ɴ/
Meaning
Eternity; perpetuity; forever. Refers to an infinite or unending span of time.
Functions as a noun and na/no-adjective. Common patterns include 永遠の愛 (eternal love), 永遠に続く (to last forever). Frequently appears in romantic, philosophical, and literary contexts. The adverbial form 永遠に (eien ni) means 'eternally' or 'forever.'
Examples
- 二人の友情は永遠に続くだろう。 Their friendship will probably last forever.
- 永遠の命があったら何をしたいですか。 If you had eternal life, what would you want to do?
- あの夏の思い出は永遠に忘れない。 I'll never forget the memories of that summer.
Usage Guide
Context: romance, philosophy, literature
Tone: poetic
Origin & History
Compound of 永 (ei, long/eternal) and 遠 (en, far/distant). Together they express the concept of something stretching endlessly in time — both long-lasting and far-reaching.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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