出来れば
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
できればdekireba
Reading
できれば
Romaji
dekireba
Kanji breakdown
出 (shutsu/de) — go out; 来 (rai/ki) — come
Pronunciation
/de.ki.ɾe.ba/
Meaning
If possible; if one can. Used to express a wish or polite request.
A conditional expression from 出来る (dekiru, to be able to) in the provisional form (~れば). Functions as an adverb meaning 'if possible' or 'ideally.' Often placed at the start of a sentence to soften a request or express a preference. Synonymous with できるなら (dekiru nara) and more casual than 可能であれば (kanou de areba).
Examples
- 出来れば来週までに返事をください。 If possible, please reply by next week.
- 出来れば電車より飛行機で行きたい。 If possible, I'd rather go by plane than by train.
- 出来れば静かな場所で勉強したい。 If possible, I want to study in a quiet place.
Usage Guide
Context: requests, preferences, planning
Tone: polite
Origin & History
Provisional conditional form of 出来る (dekiru, to be possible/able). 出来る itself combines 出 (go out) and 来る (come) — the idea of something 'coming out' as achievable.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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