直接
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
ちょくせつchokusetsu
Reading
ちょくせつ
Romaji
chokusetsu
Kanji breakdown
直 (choku) — straight, direct; 接 (setsu) — connect, touch
Pronunciation
/t͡ɕo.kɯ.se.t͡sɯ/
Meaning
Direct; immediate; firsthand. Describes doing something without intermediaries or going through something directly.
A na-adjective, noun, and adverb meaning 'without anything in between.' Used adverbially: 直接会って話す (meet and talk in person), 直接関係ない (not directly related). As a modifier: 直接的な原因 (the direct cause). Contrasts with 間接 (kansetsu, indirect). Very common in business and daily life.
Examples
- 大事な話は直接会って伝えたい。 I want to meet in person to discuss something important.
- その件は直接関係ありません。 That matter is not directly related.
- 社長に直接メールを送った。 I sent an email directly to the company president.
Usage Guide
Context: business, daily life, communication
Tone: matter-of-fact
Origin & History
Compound of 直 (choku, straight/direct) and 接 (setsu, to connect/touch). Together, 'connecting straight' — a direct link without detour or intermediary.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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