アウト
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
casual
アウトauto
Reading
アウト
Romaji
auto
Pronunciation
/a.ɯ.to/
Meaning
Out; disqualified; eliminated. Used in sports, games, and colloquially to mean something is unacceptable.
A loanword from English 'out.' In baseball, it refers to a player being out. Colloquially, アウト is widely used to describe something that crosses a line or is unacceptable, as in それはアウトだよ (that is not okay). The opposite in casual usage is セーフ (safe).
Examples
- 三振でアウトになった。 He struck out and was called out.
- 締め切りに遅れたらアウトだよ。 If you miss the deadline, you're out.
- あの発言は完全にアウトだと思う。 I think that comment was totally out of line.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, daily conversation, judgments
Tone: direct
Origin & History
Borrowed from English 'out.' Entered Japanese primarily through baseball terminology during the early 20th century, then expanded to general colloquial usage.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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