合図
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
あいずaizu
Reading
あいず
Romaji
aizu
Kanji breakdown
合 (ai) — match, meet; 図 (zu) — diagram, plan
Pronunciation
/a.i.zɯ/
Meaning
Sign; signal. A prearranged gesture, sound, or action used to communicate a message.
A noun that also functions as a suru verb (合図する). Used for both deliberate signals between people and traffic/safety signals. Can be visual (hand signals), auditory (whistles), or any agreed-upon cue. Often appears in the pattern 合図を送る (to send a signal).
Examples
- 彼女は目で合図を送ってきた。 She sent me a signal with her eyes.
- スタートの合図が鳴ったら走ってください。 When the starting signal sounds, please run.
- 監督が手で合図をした。 The coach gave a signal with his hand.
Usage Guide
Context: sports, daily life, teamwork
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 合 (ai, to match/meet) and 図 (zu, diagram/plan). Originally 'matching according to a plan' — a coordinated communication between parties.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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