しくじる
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
casual
しくじるshikujiru
Reading
しくじる
Romaji
shikujiru
Pronunciation
/ɕi.kɯ.dʑi.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To fail; to blunder; to mess up. To make a mistake that leads to an unsuccessful outcome.
A Group 1 (godan) intransitive verb with a colloquial, somewhat blunt tone. Implies a clear failure or blunder rather than a minor mistake. Commonly used in casual speech and storytelling. The TV show しくじり先生 (Teachers Who Messed Up) popularised this word among younger generations.
Examples
- 面接でしくじって、不合格になった。 I blew the interview and didn't get the job.
- 大事なプレゼンでしくじるわけにはいかない。 I can't afford to mess up such an important presentation.
- 一度しくじったからといって、諦める必要はない。 Just because you messed up once doesn't mean you have to give up.
Usage Guide
Context: daily conversation, storytelling, self-reflection
Tone: rueful
Origin & History
Possibly derived from an onomatopoeic root suggesting stumbling or faltering. Has been used in colloquial Japanese since the Edo period to describe failures and blunders.
Cultural Context
Era: Edo period
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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