胸を撫で下ろす
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
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neutral
むねをなでおろすmune wo nadeorosu
Reading
むねをなでおろす
Romaji
mune wo nadeorosu
Kanji breakdown
胸 (mune/kyō) — chest, breast; 撫 (na/bu) — to stroke, caress; 下 (o/ka) — down
Pronunciation
/mɯ.ne.o.na.de.o.ɾo.sɯ/
Meaning
To feel relieved; to breathe a sigh of relief. Describes the physical and emotional sensation of relief after anxiety.
A compound expression combining 胸 (chest) with 撫で下ろす (to stroke downward). Group 1 (godan) conjugation via 下ろす. Evokes the gesture of stroking one's chest to calm down. Used after a tense or worrying situation resolves positively.
Examples
- 息子が無事に帰ってきて、胸を撫で下ろした。 I breathed a sigh of relief when my son came home safely.
- 試験に合格したと聞いて、母は胸を撫で下ろした。 When she heard that he had passed the exam, his mother breathed a sigh of relief.
- 手術が成功して、家族全員が胸を撫で下ろした。 The surgery was a success, and the whole family breathed a collective sigh of relief.
Usage Guide
Context: relief, family, health
Tone: relieved
Origin & History
From the physical gesture of stroking one's chest downward to calm anxiety. The act symbolises releasing tension from the heart area.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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