見返す

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral みかえすmikaesu
Reading みかえす
Romaji mikaesu
Kanji breakdown 見 (mi/ken) — to look, see; 返 (kae/hen) — to return, give back
Pronunciation /mi.ka.e.sɯ/

Meaning

To look back at someone; to stare back; to get even with; to prove someone wrong. Has both a literal and figurative meaning.

A Group 1 (godan) transitive verb. Two main uses: (1) physically looking back or glancing back at someone, and (2) figuratively proving doubters wrong or getting revenge by succeeding. The second meaning carries a strong motivational connotation and is common in drama, sports, and personal stories.

Examples

  1. 彼女はゆっくり振り向いてこちらを見返した。 She slowly turned around and stared back at me.
  2. バカにした人たちを見返してやりたい。 I want to prove wrong the people who looked down on me.
  3. 試験に合格して先生を見返すつもりだ。 I intend to pass the exam and show my teacher what I'm made of.

Usage Guide

Context: motivation, drama, daily life

Tone: determined

Origin & History

Compound of 見 (to look) and 返す (to return). The literal meaning of 'looking back' extended metaphorically to 'returning the gaze' in defiance or triumph — proving oneself to those who doubted.

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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