目が霞む
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
neutral
めがかすむme ga kasumu
Reading
めがかすむ
Romaji
me ga kasumu
Kanji breakdown
目 (me/moku) — eye; 霞 (kasu/ka) — mist, haze
Pronunciation
/me.ɡa.ka.sɯ.mɯ/
Meaning
To get blurry vision; to have dim eyesight. Describes vision becoming hazy or unclear.
A compound expression combining 目 (eye) with 霞む (to become hazy). Group 1 (godan) conjugation via 霞む. Used both literally for physical eye strain or ageing, and figuratively when someone cannot see things clearly due to being dazzled or overwhelmed.
Examples
- パソコンの画面を見すぎて目が霞んできた。 I stared at the computer screen for too long and my vision started to blur.
- 年を取ると目が霞むことが増える。 The older you get, the more often your vision gets blurry.
- 涙で目が霞んで、前がよく見えなかった。 My eyes were blurred with tears and I couldn't see straight ahead.
Usage Guide
Context: health, ageing, eye strain
Tone: descriptive
Origin & History
Compound of 目 (eye) and 霞む (to be misty/hazy). 霞 originally referred to mist or haze in nature, extended to describe blurred vision.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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