試みる

Japanese JLPT N2 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal こころみるkokoromiru
Reading こころみる
Romaji kokoromiru
Kanji breakdown 試 (shi/kokoromi) — try, test, attempt
Pronunciation /ko.ko.ɾo.mi.ɾɯ/

Meaning

To try; to attempt; to have a go at something. A somewhat formal or literary way to express making an attempt.

A Group 2 (ichidan) transitive verb that is more formal and deliberate than やってみる. Often used in writing, news, and academic contexts. The noun form 試み (kokoromi) means an attempt or trial. Implies a conscious, purposeful effort rather than a casual try.

Examples

  1. 新しい方法を試みたが、うまくいかなかった。 We tried a new method, but it didn't work out.
  2. 研究者たちは別のアプローチを試みている。 The researchers are attempting a different approach.
  3. 彼は独立を試みる決意を固めた。 He steeled himself to try going independent.

Usage Guide

Context: academic, news, business

Tone: deliberate

Origin & History

From 試 (to test, to try), combining 言 (words) and 式 (ceremony/form). Originally meant to test or verify through formal examination.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Professional

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