繁栄する
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
はんえいするhan'ei suru
Reading
はんえいする
Romaji
han'ei suru
Kanji breakdown
繁 (han) — abundant, thriving; 栄 (ei) — prosperity, glory
Pronunciation
/haɴ.eː.sɯ.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To flourish; to prosper; to thrive as a community, nation, or organisation.
A Group 3 (suru) compound verb combining 繁栄 (prosperity/flourishing) with する. Describes the growth and prosperity of cities, nations, cultures, or businesses over time. The noun form 繁栄 is equally common. Often used in historical or economic contexts to describe periods of growth.
Examples
- この街は江戸時代から商業で繁栄してきた。 This town has prospered through commerce since the Edo period.
- 国が繁栄するためには教育への投資が必要だ。 Investing in education is necessary for a nation to prosper.
- 戦後の日本は急速に繁栄した。 Japan prospered rapidly after World War II.
Usage Guide
Context: history, economics, politics, culture
Tone: serious
Origin & History
From Sino-Japanese 繁 (han, abundant/thriving) + 栄 (ei, prosperity/glory). Literally 'abundantly prosperous,' describing a state of vigorous growth and success.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: Adults
Social background: Educated
Related Phrases
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