年頭

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal ねんとうnento
Reading ねんとう
Romaji nento
Kanji breakdown 年 (nen/toshi) — year; 頭 (tou/atama) — head, beginning, start
Pronunciation /nen.toː/

Meaning

The beginning of the year; the start of a new year. Used predominantly in formal greetings and official speeches delivered in January.

年頭 appears almost exclusively in formal or semi-formal contexts, most notably in 年頭所感 (New Year's reflections — official remarks published by politicians, executives, and public figures at the start of the year) and 年頭挨拶 (New Year's address). Distinct from 元旦 (New Year's Day) or お正月, it refers to the start-of-year period as a formal temporal marker rather than a festive occasion.

Examples

  1. 首相は年頭の記者会見で今年の経済政策の方針を述べた。 The Prime Minister outlined the direction of this year's economic policy at the New Year press conference.
  2. 年頭に立てた目標を、半年が過ぎてもまだ続けられている。 I am still keeping up the goals I set at the start of the year, even though half the year has passed.
  3. 社長は年頭所感の中で、従業員への感謝と新年度への抱負を語った。 In his New Year's address, the company president expressed gratitude to employees and shared his aspirations for the new year.

Usage Guide

Context: official speeches, business, journalism, New Year

Tone: formal

Origin & History

Compound of 年 (year) + 頭 (head, beginning). 頭 in this sense means the beginning — cf. 月頭 (beginning of the month), 話の頭 (the opening of a story).

Cultural Context

Era: Modern

Generation: Adults (professional)

Social background: Professional

Related Phrases

Practice this on WordLoci

Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition