吟詠

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★ 1/5 formal ぎんえいginei
Reading ぎんえい
Romaji ginei
Kanji breakdown 吟 (gin) — chant, intone, recite; 詠 (ei) — sing, compose poetry
Pronunciation /ɡiɴ.eː/

Meaning

Recitation of poetry; chanting of verse; the vocal performance or composition of classical poems in a melodic, sustained style.

A noun and suru-verb referring to the practice of intoning or chanting classical Chinese or Japanese poetry in a traditional melodic manner. 吟詠 is both the act of reciting (often publicly) and the act of composing verse through meditative reflection. It forms the basis of 詩吟 (shigin), a traditional performing art still practised in Japan. The word evokes a contemplative, solitary atmosphere.

Examples

  1. 老詩人は縁側で静かに吟詠し、秋の月をながめていた。 The old poet quietly chanted verses on the veranda, gazing at the autumn moon.
  2. 吟詠の会では、参加者それぞれが自作の漢詩や和歌を朗読する。 At the poetry recitation gathering, each participant read aloud their own Chinese-style or Japanese poems.
  3. 吟詠を通じて、詩の言葉は単なる文字を超えた生命を帯びる。 Through the art of recitation, the words of a poem take on a life beyond mere written characters.

Usage Guide

Context: classical literature, performing arts, poetry recitation

Tone: contemplative

Origin & History

Sino-Japanese compound. 吟 means 'to chant, to recite, to intone' and 詠 means 'to sing, to compose (a poem)'. Together they describe the voiced, melodic engagement with poetry — both as performance and as creative act.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical–Modern

Generation: Adults (older)

Social background: Cultural/Traditional

Related Phrases

Practice this on WordLoci

Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition