不言実行

Japanese JLPT N1 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 neutral ふげんじっこうfugen jikkou
Reading ふげんじっこう
Romaji fugen jikkou
Kanji breakdown 不 (fu) — not, un-; 言 (gen) — word, speech; 実 (jitsu) — actual, real; 行 (kou) — go, carry out
Pronunciation /ɸɯ.ɡen.dʑik.koː/

Meaning

Action without words; acting without boasting or preaching. Doing what must be done quietly, without talking about it beforehand.

A yojijukugo (four-character idiom) that praises the virtue of quiet, determined action without announcements or justification. It contrasts with 有言実行 (keeping one's stated promise). In Japanese culture, 不言実行 is associated with stoic, traditional values — fulfilling one's duty humbly without seeking recognition or making advance promises.

Examples

  1. 彼はいつも不言実行で、誰にも告げずに問題を解決してしまう。 He always acts without words, solving problems without telling anyone.
  2. 不言実行の精神で、黙々と仕事をこなす職人の姿に感銘を受けた。 I was impressed by the craftsman who quietly went about his work, embodying the spirit of action without boasting.
  3. 多くを語らず不言実行で結果を出す彼女は、チームから厚い信頼を得ている。 She earns deep trust from her team by delivering results through quiet action rather than big talk.

Usage Guide

Context: workplace, personal values, culture, education

Tone: admiring

Origin & History

A classical Chinese-derived yojijukugo. 不言 means 'without words/speaking', 実行 means 'practice, action, execution' — together expressing the ideal of action preceding or replacing words.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical–Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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