そば

Japanese JLPT N5 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral そばsoba
読み そば
ローマ字 soba
漢字の分解 側 (soba/gawa) — side, nearby (often written in hiragana)
発音 /so.ba/

意味

Near; close by; beside. The area right next to someone or something.

A noun indicating very close proximity, closer than 近く (chikaku). Often written in hiragana rather than the kanji 側 or 傍 at the N5 level. Used with に (そばに = right beside) and の (そばの = nearby). Implies being within arm's reach or very close physical distance. Not to be confused with そば (soba noodles).

例文

  1. 母のそばにいると安心します。
  2. 駅のそばにおいしいパン屋があります。
  3. そばに来てください。

使い方ガイド

場面: proximity, relationships, directions

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

From Old Japanese. Originally written with the kanji 側 (side) or 傍 (beside). The word implies being at the side of something, within close proximity.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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