かばん
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
かばんkaban
読み
かばん
ローマ字
kaban
漢字の分解
鞄 (kaban) — bag (kanji rarely used; 革 radical indicates leather)
発音
/ka.ba.ɴ/
意味
Bag; satchel; briefcase. A general term for any type of bag carried by hand or on the shoulder.
While the kanji 鞄 exists, this word is almost always written in hiragana in modern Japanese. It covers a wide range of bags including handbags, school bags, suitcases, and briefcases. Context usually clarifies the specific type.
例文
- かばんの中に本があります。
- 新しいかばんが欲しいです。
- かばんを忘れてしまいました。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily life, school, travel
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
Believed to derive from a Dutch or Portuguese loanword adapted into Japanese during the Edo period. The kanji 鞄 is an ateji (phonetic kanji assignment) using the 革 (leather) radical.
文化的背景
時代: Edo period
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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