服
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
ふくfuku
読み
ふく
ローマ字
fuku
漢字の分解
服 (fuku/buku) — clothes, to wear; to submit
発音
/ɸɯ.kɯ/
意味
Clothes; clothing; dress; outfit. A general term for garments, especially Western-style clothing.
The most common general word for clothing in modern Japanese. Often used in compounds: 洋服 (Western clothes), 和服 (Japanese clothes), 制服 (uniform). Can also function as a counter suffix for doses of medicine (一服). In daily conversation, 服 alone typically refers to casual everyday clothing.
例文
- 新しい服を買いました。
- 明日何の服を着ますか。
- この服はちょっと大きいです。
使い方ガイド
場面: daily life, shopping, fashion
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
The kanji 服 originally depicted a person kneeling in submission, related to the concept of 'submitting to' or 'wearing.' The clothing meaning evolved from the idea of putting something on the body.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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