虫
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
むしmushi
読み
むし
ローマ字
mushi
漢字の分解
虫 (mushi) — insect, bug; originally depicted a serpent
発音
/mɯ.ɕi/
意味
Insect; bug; cricket; moth. A general term for small crawling or flying creatures.
In Japanese, 虫 covers a broader range than the English word insect — it can include spiders, worms, and other small creatures. Common compounds include 虫歯 (cavity — literally worm tooth) and 虫除け (insect repellent). Also used figuratively in 虫がいい (being selfish/presumptuous).
例文
- 夏になると虫がたくさん出てきます。
- 子供のころ、虫を捕まえるのが好きでした。
- 虫に刺されて腕がかゆいです。
使い方ガイド
場面: nature, daily life, summer
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
The original kanji depicted a snake or serpent. Over time, the meaning shifted to refer to smaller creatures like insects and bugs, while snake acquired its own word.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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