君
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
casual
くんkun
読み
くん
ローマ字
kun
漢字の分解
君 (kun/kimi) — lord, suffix for juniors
発音
/kɯɴ/
意味
Mr. (junior); Master. A suffix used after names of younger people or subordinates, especially boys.
When read as くん, this is an honorific suffix used primarily after the names of boys, male classmates, or male subordinates. It is less formal than さん and conveys familiarity. In workplaces, superiors may use 君 for younger male and sometimes female colleagues. Also used in the National Diet when addressing fellow members.
例文
- 田中君、ちょっと来てくれる?
- 山本君は今日休みです。
- 鈴木君はサッカーが上手ですね。
使い方ガイド
場面: school, workplace, among friends, addressing juniors
トーン: familiar
起源と歴史
The kanji 君 originally meant 'lord' or 'sovereign' in classical Chinese. In Japanese, it developed into both a casual pronoun (きみ) and a familiar suffix (くん) for addressing younger people.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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