嬢
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
じょうjou
読み
じょう
ローマ字
jou
漢字の分解
嬢 (jō) — daughter, young woman
発音
/d͡ʑoː/
意味
Daughter (humble); young lady. A respectful or humble term for a daughter or young woman.
Used as a suffix or standalone noun. As お嬢さん (ojousan), it is a polite way to refer to someone else's daughter or a young woman. As 令嬢 (reijou), it refers to a daughter of a distinguished family. In modern usage, 嬢 also appears in compound words in service industries. The standalone form is relatively formal.
例文
- お嬢さんはおいくつですか。
- 田中さんのお嬢さんは大学生です。
- 社長の令嬢がパーティーに来ました。
使い方ガイド
場面: family, polite conversation, honorific speech
トーン: respectful
起源と歴史
From the kanji 嬢, which combines 女 (woman) and 襄 (assist/rise). Originally used in Chinese to mean a young woman or daughter, adopted into Japanese with similar meaning.
文化的背景
時代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Upper class
関連フレーズ
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