昼間

Japanese JLPT N4 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral ひるまhiruma
読み ひるま
ローマ字 hiruma
漢字の分解 昼 (chū/hiru) — noon, daytime; 間 (kan/ma) — interval, between
発音 /çi.ɾɯ.ma/

意味

Daytime; during the day. The period between morning and evening when it is light outside.

A noun and adverb referring to daylight hours. Contrasts with 夜 (yoru, night) and 夜中 (yonaka, middle of the night). Used when distinguishing day activities from night activities: 昼間は仕事をして、夜は勉強する (work during the day, study at night). More specific than 昼 (hiru), which can just mean noon or lunchtime.

例文

  1. 昼間は暑いけど、夜は涼しくなります。
  2. 昼間に電話したのですが留守でした。
  3. 猫は昼間よく寝ています。

使い方ガイド

場面: daily schedule, weather, contrast with night

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Combines 昼 (hiru, noon/daytime) with 間 (ma, interval/between). 昼 depicts the sun at its highest point, and 間 adds the sense of a span of time — the interval of daylight.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復