出す

• 読み: だす
• ローマ字: dasu
• 漢字の分解: 出 (shutsu/da) — exit, put out, emerge
• 発音: /da.sɯ/

意味

To start doing something; to take out; to send. As an auxiliary verb, indicates the beginning of an action.

A Group 1 (godan) verb conjugated with the す row. Has many meanings as a standalone verb (take out, submit, send), but at N4 level the auxiliary usage is key: verb stem + 出す means 'to start doing' suddenly (泣き出す, to start crying; 走り出す, to start running).

例文

1. 子供が急に泣き出した。
2. 宿題を明日までに出してください。
3. 雨が降り出したから傘を持っていこう。

使い方ガイド

場面: daily life, school, sudden actions

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

The kanji 出 depicts a plant sprouting from the ground, representing emergence. The verb literally means 'to put out' or 'to bring forth,' naturally extending to the onset of actions.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal