汲む
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★ 2/5
neutral
くむkumu
読み
くむ
ローマ字
kumu
漢字の分解
汲 (ku) — draw water, scoop
発音
/kɯ.mɯ/
意味
To draw water; to scoop; to pump. Collecting liquid from a source.
A Group 1 (godan) verb conjugated with the む row. Primarily used for drawing water from wells, rivers, or other sources (水を汲む). Also used figuratively: 気持ちを汲む (to take someone's feelings into account), 意を汲む (to understand someone's intentions). The figurative use of 'drawing out' someone's deeper meaning is common in business and interpersonal contexts.
例文
- 井戸から水を汲んで畑にまいた。
- 相手の気持ちを汲むことが大切だ。
- 山の湧き水を汲みに行った。
使い方ガイド
場面: rural life, figurative speech, empathy
トーン: neutral
起源と歴史
From Old Japanese. The kanji 汲 combines 氵(water radical) and 及 (to reach/extend), depicting the act of reaching into water to draw it up.
文化的背景
時代: Ancient
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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