粋
意味
Chic; stylish; refined. Describes an understated elegance rooted in Edo-period aesthetics.
A na-adjective and noun representing a quintessentially Japanese aesthetic ideal. 粋な人 describes someone with natural, effortless style and social grace. Distinct from flashy or ostentatious — true 粋 is about tasteful restraint. The concept emerged in Edo-period merchant culture as an ideal of sophisticated coolness. The opposite is 野暮 (yabo, uncouth/boorish).
例文
- 祖父はいつも粋な着こなしをしていた。
- 粋な計らいに感謝します。
- あの店のインテリアは粋でおしゃれだ。
使い方ガイド
場面: fashion, culture, compliments
トーン: admiring
起源と歴史
The kanji 粋 combines 米 (rice) and 卒 (finish/essence), suggesting the refined essence extracted from rice — pure, distilled quality. Became a core aesthetic concept in Edo-period (1603–1868) townspeople culture.
文化的背景
時代: Edo period
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復