体質

• 読み: たいしつ
• ローマ字: taishitsu
• 漢字の分解: 体 (tai) — body; 質 (shitsu) — nature, quality, constitution
• 発音: /tai.ɕi.tsɯ/

意味

Constitution; temperament; predisposition. The inherent physical or physiological characteristics that define a person's health tendencies.

A noun describing the innate physical makeup that determines susceptibility to certain conditions, reactions to substances, or general health patterns. Common collocations include アレルギー体質 (allergic constitution), 太りやすい体質 (tendency to gain weight), and 体質改善 (improving one's constitution). Can also metaphorically describe an organisation's inherent tendencies.

例文

1. 彼女はもともとアレルギー体質で、花粉の季節は特につらそうだ。
2. 太りにくい体質の人でも、食生活が乱れれば体重は増える。
3. 体質改善のため、毎朝ジョギングと野菜中心の食事を続けている。

使い方ガイド

場面: health, lifestyle, medicine, daily life, nutrition

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Sino-Japanese compound: 体 (tai) means body, and 質 (shitsu) means nature, quality, or substance. Together they describe the fundamental physical nature a person is born with. The concept has roots in both Chinese medicine and modern physiology.

文化的背景

時代: Classical-Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal