抄録

• 読み: しょうろく
• ローマ字: shōroku
• 漢字の分解: 抄 (shō) — excerpt, select; 録 (roku) — record, note
• 発音: /ɕoː.ɾo.kɯ/

意味

Abstract; excerpt; summary; a condensed representation of a longer text.

In academic contexts, 抄録 refers to the abstract of a scholarly paper — a brief summary of its aims, methods, and findings. In literary contexts, it can refer to selected excerpts from a longer work. Submitting an 抄録 is a standard requirement for academic conference presentations and journal submissions.

例文

1. 論文の抄録を読むだけで、研究の概要と結論を把握することができる。
2. 学術誌には各論文の抄録が英語と日本語の両方で掲載されている。
3. 発表前に抄録の提出を求められたため、急いで要点をまとめた。

使い方ガイド

場面: academic writing, research, publishing

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Compound of 抄 (shō, to excerpt/select) and 録 (roku, to record/note). The character 抄 depicts the act of selecting and lifting text, and the compound has been used in East Asian scholarly tradition to denote extracted records and condensed summaries.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: Adults

社会的背景: Scholars