空気を壊す
意味
To destroy the atmosphere — making an inappropriate comment or action that completely ruins the mood of a group.
In a culture where 空気を読む (reading the room) is paramount, 空気を壊す is one of the worst social offences. It means shattering the carefully maintained group harmony with an ill-timed joke, an uncomfortable truth, or an off-topic comment. The 'air' (空気) in Japanese social contexts represents the shared emotional temperature of a group, and destroying it creates awkwardness that can linger. Unlike 空気が読めない (being unable to read the room), 空気を壊す implies active destruction.
例文
- せっかく盛り上がってたのに空気壊すこと言うなよ。
- 空気を壊すつもりはなかったけど、つい本音が出ちゃった。
- 会議で空気を壊す発言して気まずくなった。
使い方ガイド
場面: social situations, workplace, friends
トーン: cautionary, critical
正しい言い方
- 空気壊してごめん (Sorry for killing the vibe)
- 空気壊すかもしれないけど、言わせて (This might kill the mood, but let me say it)
避ける言い方
- 空気を壊した人を公の場でさらに責めると空気をさらに壊す (Publicly blaming someone for ruining the mood just ruins it even more)
よくある間違い
- Confusing 空気を壊す (actively destroying the mood) with 空気が読めない (being unable to read the room) — the former is more severe
- Not recognising that sometimes 空気を壊す is necessary — uncomfortable truths sometimes need to be said
起源と歴史
Extension of the 空気を読む (read the room) concept. The metaphor of 空気 (air/atmosphere) as the shared emotional state of a group is central to Japanese social dynamics. 壊す (kowasu, to destroy) conveys the violence of disrupting that harmony.
文化的背景
時代: Modern expression tied to the 空気を読む cultural concept
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
地域メモ: Used across all of Japan. Central to the Japanese emphasis on group harmony and social awareness.
関連フレーズ
フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復