致使

• ピンイン: zhì shǐ
• 漢字の分解: 致 = 至 + 攵 (arrive at, cause); 使 = 亻+ 吏 (make someone do)

意味

（〜が原因で）…に至らせる／…させる

A formal causal connector indicating that one event or action leads to a specific outcome, typically negative. Common in legal documents, formal reports, and academic writing.

例文

1. 暴雨致使多条河流决堤。
2. 管理不善致使公司亏损严重。
3. 他的鲁莽行为致使整个项目失败。

使い方ガイド

場面: legal, reports, academic

トーン: serious

正しい言い方

• 司机酒驾致使三人受伤。(The driver's drunk driving caused three people to be injured.)
• 原材料短缺致使生产被迫中断。(The shortage of raw materials caused production to be forcibly interrupted.)

避ける言い方

• 好天气致使我们去公园 — too formal and implies negative causation; use 让 or 使得 for neutral outcomes

起源と歴史

致 (to cause) + 使 (to make)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal