体能

• ピンイン: tǐ néng
• 漢字の分解: 体 = 亻(person) + 本 (root) — body; 能 = 厶 + 月 + 匕 — ability

意味

体力／身体能力（スタミナ）

Refers to one's overall physical condition including strength, endurance, and athletic ability. Common in sports, military, and fitness contexts. Often paired with 训练 (training) or 测试 (test).

例文

1. 运动员每天都要进行高强度的体能训练，保持最佳状态。
2. 新兵入伍后首先要通过严格的体能测试。
3. 随着年龄增长，体能下降是正常的，但坚持锻炼能延缓这个过程。

使い方ガイド

場面: sports, fitness, military

トーン: objective

正しい言い方

• 他的体能非常好。(His physical fitness is excellent.)
• 需要加强体能训练。(Need to strengthen physical training.)

避ける言い方

• 把单项运动能力说成'体能' (Don't equate specific skills like shooting with 体能 — it refers to overall physical condition)

起源と歴史

体 means body, 能 means ability — physical ability.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal