探亲

• ピンイン: tàn qīn
• 漢字の分解: 探 = 扌+ 罙; 亲 = 亠 + 立 + 木 (simplified from 親)

意味

親族を訪ねる（帰省して家族に会う）

A formal term for visiting family, especially when traveling some distance. Often used in contexts like 探亲假 (family visit leave) for workers or soldiers. Implies meaningful reunion rather than casual visits.

例文

1. 今年春节他终于请到探亲假，可以回老家看看父母了。
2. 部队规定每年有一次探亲假，时间大概两周左右。
3. 她出国留学三年了，这次回来探亲特别激动。

使い方ガイド

場面: work leave, military, travel

トーン: official

正しい言い方

• 他请了探亲假。(He took family visit leave.)
• 回国探亲一趟不容易。(Making a trip home to visit family isn't easy.)

避ける言い方

• 把日常串门说成'探亲' (探亲 implies traveling some distance — for nearby casual visits, just say 串门 or 看望)

起源と歴史

探 means to visit, 亲 means relatives or family. Together: to visit relatives.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal