凭着

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal píng zhe
ピンイン píng zhe
漢字の分解 凭 = 任 + 几 (to lean on support); 着 = 羊 + 目 (originally relating to landing/touching — aspect marker)

意味

〜に頼って/〜を拠り所にして

凭着 is more informal and often introduces a single enabling factor (凭着一股子劲儿 = on the strength of sheer determination). Common in spoken language and narrative writing. Slightly more emotional in tone than 凭借.

例文

  1. 她凭着一腔热情和无所畏惧的闯劲,在陌生的城市白手起家,逐步建立起自己的事业版图。
  2. 他凭着多年在一线积累的实战经验,不依赖任何数据工具,便凭直觉迅速判断出了问题所在。
  3. 凭着对这片土地深厚的情感,他放弃了条件优越的城市工作,毅然返乡投身农村振兴事业。

使い方ガイド

場面: narrative, spoken language, motivation, achievement

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

  • 凭着对传统工艺的执着热爱,这位老匠人坚持了四十年,将一门几近失传的手工技艺传承并发扬光大。(On the strength of his passionate devotion to traditional craftsmanship, this elderly artisan persisted for forty years, passing down and carrying forward a nearly lost manual craft.)
  • 凭着长期在基层工作的深厚积累,他对农村治理的实际困境有着超越书斋学者的真实理解与切身体会。(By virtue of his deep accumulation from years of grassroots work, he has a genuine understanding of the practical difficulties of rural governance that surpasses the comprehension of armchair academics.)

避ける言い方

  • 凭着 is more informal and emotionally charged than 凭借 — avoid in official documents or formal reports; for neutral formal contexts, use 凭借 or 依靠

起源と歴史

凭 (to rely on) + 着 (aspect particle indicating continuation of state or action)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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