蓬勃

• ピンイン: péng bó
• 漢字の分解: 蓬 = 艹 + 逢 (grass + meet — lush plants meeting); 勃 = 力 + 孛 (strength + flourish — vigorous surging energy)

意味

活力に満ちて盛んだ

Often used to describe economies, industries, creative fields, or natural growth that is dynamic and full of energy. Common collocations: 蓬勃发展 (flourishing development), 朝气蓬勃 (full of youthful vigour), 生机蓬勃 (teeming with vitality).

例文

1. 这座城市的科技产业蓬勃发展，吸引了大批高端人才涌入。
2. 春天到来，万物生机蓬勃，一派欣欣向荣的景象。
3. 年轻一代充满朝气蓬勃的创造力，为社会注入了新的活力。

使い方ガイド

場面: economy, development, nature, society

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

• 新能源汽车产业在政策扶持下蓬勃发展，已成为国内制造业的重要支柱。(The new energy vehicle industry has flourished vigorously under policy support and has become a key pillar of domestic manufacturing.)
• 这所学校的学生充满朝气蓬勃的精神风貌，在各类竞赛中屡获佳绩。(The students at this school are full of vibrant vitality and have repeatedly achieved outstanding results in various competitions.)

避ける言い方

• 他蓬勃地工作 — 蓬勃 cannot modify verbs as an adverb; use 努力 or 积极 for 'work vigorously'; 蓬勃 only functions as a predicate adjective or within fixed collocations

起源と歴史

蓬 (lush, tangled growth) + 勃 (vigorous, surging) — vigorous growth like wild plants bursting forth with force

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal