佩服

• ピンイン: pèi fú
• 漢字の分解: 佩 = 亻 + 咅 + 巾 (person wearing something as a mark of respect); 服 = 月 + 卩 (body submitting, convinced)

意味

敬服する（感服する）

Expresses genuine, often heartfelt, admiration — stronger than general praise. Can be used sincerely or ironically. Frequently appears in formal appreciation of talent, and colloquially to express exasperated admiration at someone's audacity.

例文

1. 我十分佩服她在逆境中坚持不懈的精神。
2. 他虽然年轻，其深刻的见解让在座的前辈们都感到佩服。
3. 你居然敢当面顶撞总裁，真是让我佩服。

使い方ガイド

場面: admiration, social interaction, colloquial, formal praise

トーン: warm

正しい言い方

• 他在极端恶劣的条件下完成了这项研究，令所有同行都深感佩服。(He completed this research under extremely harsh conditions, earning the deep admiration of all his peers.)
• 我真的很佩服你，明知道胜算渺茫还敢坚持挑战，这种勇气难能可贵。(I genuinely admire you — knowing the odds were slim and still persisting in the challenge takes remarkable courage.)

避ける言い方

• 我佩服这道菜 — use 赞 or 觉得很好 for praising food; 佩服 is reserved for people's qualities, talents, or courage, not inanimate things

起源と歴史

佩 (wear, admire) + 服 (convince, submit) — to be so moved as to bow in admiration

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal