局限

• ピンイン: jú xiàn
• 漢字の分解: 局 = 尸 + 句 (confined space); 限 = 阝 + 艮 (boundary/limit)

意味

限定する／制約する

Often used with 于 to indicate being limited to a specific domain. Can also function as a noun meaning 'limitation' or 'constraint.' Common in academic, research, and analytical writing.

例文

1. 这项研究局限于沿海城市，所得数据缺乏内陆地区的代表性。
2. 传统的思维方式局限了他接受新技术的能力。
3. 我们的视野不应局限于当下，还要放眼更长远的未来。

使い方ガイド

場面: academic, research, analysis

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 这项政策的适用范围局限于特定行业，其他领域暂不涉及。(The scope of this policy is limited to specific industries and does not extend to other areas for now.)
• 讨论不应局限于技术层面，还需充分考量其社会与伦理影响。(The discussion should not be confined to the technical level; its social and ethical implications must also be fully considered.)

避ける言い方

• 他局限我的自由 — 局限 does not take a direct person object; use 限制我的自由 or 局限于某范围 instead

起源と歴史

局 (confined/bounded) + 限 (limit/boundary)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal