集会

• ピンイン: jí huì
• 漢字の分解: 集 = 隹 + 木 (bird + tree — birds gathering on a tree; to assemble); 会 = 人 + 云 (person + speak — people coming together to meet)

意味

集会／（人が）集まること

Covers both formal public assemblies (political rallies, commemorations) and informal large gatherings. In legal contexts, 集会 is regulated by law (集会游行示威法). 集会自由 (freedom of assembly) is a key civil rights concept.

例文

1. 宪法保障公民享有合法集会和言论自由的基本权利。
2. 广场上的纪念集会吸引了数万名市民自发前来，场面庄严肃穆。
3. 未经批准擅自组织大规模集会可能触犯相关法律法规，需要谨慎对待。

使い方ガイド

場面: law, civil rights, politics, social events

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 依法举行的集会是公民表达意见、参与公共事务的重要渠道，政府有义务依法予以保障。(Assemblies conducted in accordance with the law are an important channel for citizens to express opinions and participate in public affairs; the government is obligated to protect this right.)
• 这次大规模的纪念集会以和平、有序的方式进行，获得了各界人士的广泛好评。(This large-scale commemorative assembly was conducted in a peaceful and orderly manner, receiving widespread praise from people in all walks of life.)

避ける言い方

• 随便集会 — 集会 in Chinese law carries specific legal implications; using 随便 implies careless illegality; use 自发组织集会 for spontaneous but lawful gatherings

起源と歴史

集 (gather/assemble) + 会 (meeting/gathering)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal