光彩

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral guāng cǎi
ピンイン guāng cǎi
漢字の分解 光 = 火 + 儿 (fire + person — radiance emanating from a person); 彩 = 爪 + 木 + 彡 (hand + tree + streaks — colourful/brilliant)

意味

輝き・光沢;栄光

Frequently used in its figurative sense to describe actions or achievements that bring glory or honour (光彩的事) versus those that are shameful (不光彩的事). Also used to describe the literal brilliance of colours, gems, or lights.

例文

  1. 他在国际赛场上为国争光,为祖国赢得了无上的光彩。
  2. 那件古董瓷器历经数百年岁月,依然散发着令人叹为观止的光彩。
  3. 做出欺骗客户的事情是不光彩的行为,最终必将损害企业的长远声誉。

使い方ガイド

場面: honour, achievement, aesthetics, ethics

トーン: admiring

正しい言い方

  • 他在艰难岁月中依然坚守原则、勇于担当,其高尚的品格为这段历史增添了难得的光彩。(He upheld his principles and showed courage during difficult times; his noble character added rare brilliance to this period of history.)
  • 舞台上的灯光与演员华美的服饰相互辉映,使整场演出散发出璀璨的光彩。(The stage lighting and the performers' magnificent costumes complemented each other, giving the entire performance a dazzling brilliance.)

避ける言い方

  • 光彩地撒谎 — 光彩 implies honour and integrity; combining it with dishonest acts is contradictory; use 体面地 if you mean 'gracefully'

起源と歴史

光 (light/radiance) + 彩 (colour/brilliance/splendour)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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