讲述

• ピンイン: jiǎng shù
• 漢字の分解: 讲 = 讠(speech) + 井 — to speak; 述 = 辶 (walk) + 术 (method) — to narrate, relate

意味

語る、叙述する

Used for telling stories, recounting experiences, or narrating events. Common in journalism, literature, and personal accounts. Often appears in phrases like 讲述自己的经历 (recount one's experiences). More literary than 说 or 告诉, implies a structured narrative.

例文

1. 老兵向年轻人讲述了他在战争中的亲身经历。
2. 这部纪录片讲述了一个普通家庭三代人的故事。
3. 她用平静的语气讲述了那段痛苦的往事。

使い方ガイド

場面: storytelling, journalism, personal narratives

トーン: narrative

正しい言い方

• 他讲述了创业初期的艰辛。(He recounted the hardships of the early days of starting his business.)
• 这本书讲述的是一个真实的故事。(This book tells a true story.)

避ける言い方

• 用'讲述'传达简单信息 (Don't use 讲述 to convey simple information — use 告诉 or 说; 讲述 implies a longer narrative)

起源と歴史

Composed of 讲 (to speak) + 述 (to narrate, state). Both emphasize verbal communication, with 述 adding the sense of relating or recounting.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal