讲述

• Pinyin: jiǎng shù
• Desglose de hanzi: 讲 = 讠(speech) + 井 — to speak; 述 = 辶 (walk) + 术 (method) — to narrate, relate

Significado

Narrar; relatar; contar con detalle.

Used for telling stories, recounting experiences, or narrating events. Common in journalism, literature, and personal accounts. Often appears in phrases like 讲述自己的经历 (recount one's experiences). More literary than 说 or 告诉, implies a structured narrative.

Ejemplos

1. 老兵向年轻人讲述了他在战争中的亲身经历。
2. 这部纪录片讲述了一个普通家庭三代人的故事。
3. 她用平静的语气讲述了那段痛苦的往事。

Guía de uso

Contexto: storytelling, journalism, personal narratives

Tono: narrative

Correcto

• 他讲述了创业初期的艰辛。(He recounted the hardships of the early days of starting his business.)
• 这本书讲述的是一个真实的故事。(This book tells a true story.)

Incorrecto

• 用'讲述'传达简单信息 (Don't use 讲述 to convey simple information — use 告诉 or 说; 讲述 implies a longer narrative)

Origen e historia

Composed of 讲 (to speak) + 述 (to narrate, state). Both emphasize verbal communication, with 述 adding the sense of relating or recounting.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal