好客

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral hào kè
ピンイン hào kè
漢字の分解 好 = 女 + 子 (like/good); 客 = 宀 (roof) + 各 (each) — guests under one roof

意味

客を温かくもてなす(好客)

A valued virtue in Chinese culture. Used to praise individuals, families, or ethnic groups who take pride in receiving and entertaining guests generously. Common in travel writing, cultural commentary, and personal compliments.

例文

  1. 西北地区的人民非常好客,每逢有客人来访都会摆上丰盛的饭菜。
  2. 她天生好客,家里经常高朋满座。
  3. 这个民族以热情好客著称,让远道而来的旅人感到宾至如归。

使い方ガイド

場面: culture, hospitality, compliment, travel

トーン: warm

正しい言い方

  • 当地居民热情好客,我们在那里度过了一段美好的时光。(The local residents were very hospitable — we had a wonderful time there.)
  • 好客是中华民族的传统美德之一。(Hospitality is one of the traditional virtues of the Chinese people.)

避ける言い方

  • 好客 (hào kè) confused with 好客 (hǎo kè) — the hào reading means 'fond of guests,' while hǎo kè would mean 'good guest,' an unusual usage

起源と歴史

好 (to like; fond of) + 客 (guest) — fond of receiving guests

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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