断断续续

• ピンイン: duàn duàn xù xù
• 漢字の分解: 断 = 斤 (axe) + 纟(thread) — cutting off; 续 = 纟(thread) + 卖 (phonetic) — reconnecting; AABB reduplication expresses repeated alternation

意味

途切れ途切れ／断続的

A reduplicated four-character form (AABB pattern) that emphasises irregular intermittency. Used for rain, sounds, conversation, work progress, or relationships that start and stop erratically. Often conveys a sense of unreliability, incompletion, or fragmented experience. Can serve as an adverb or adjective.

例文

1. 雨断断续续地下了整整一周，令户外施工进展迟缓。
2. 由于信号不稳定，两人之间的通话断断续续，沟通十分困难。
3. 他断断续续地学了好几年钢琴，始终没有坚持下来。

使い方ガイド

場面: description, narrative, daily life

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 老人断断续续地讲述着当年的往事，声音里充满了难以言说的情感。(The elderly person recounted past events in fits and starts, with a voice full of inexpressible emotion.)
• 这项改革推进了几年，但政策执行断断续续，收效并不理想。(This reform was pushed forward for several years, but policy implementation was intermittent and the results were not ideal.)

避ける言い方

• 他断断续续地很高 — 断断续续 describes intermittent action or occurrence, not a static state; say 他的表现起伏不定 or 他时高时低 for fluctuating performance

起源と歴史

断 (break/discontinue) + 续 (continue) — AABB reduplication of 断续 intensifies the pattern of repeated stopping and resuming

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal