担

• ピンイン: dān
• 漢字の分解: 担 = 扌 (hand) + 旦 (day, burden) — to shoulder a load

意味

担う／背負う（責任・負担）

Originally referred to the physical act of carrying loads on a shoulder pole. Now predominantly used figuratively to mean taking on responsibility or bearing consequences. Common in formal writing and official contexts.

例文

1. 他一肩担起了家庭的全部重担。
2. 身为领导者，必须敢于担责，不能推诿。
3. 这份工作责任重大，不是谁都能担得起来的。

使い方ガイド

場面: work, responsibility, leadership

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 勇于担责是优秀领导者的品质。(Willingness to bear responsibility is a quality of excellent leaders.)
• 这项任务由他来担最为合适。(He is the most suitable person to take on this task.)

避ける言い方

• 担这个东西很重 — for physical carrying, prefer 挑 with a pole or 扛 on the shoulder; 担 in modern usage is mostly figurative

起源と歴史

担 = 扌 (hand radical) + 旦 (dawn) — to lift and carry a load

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal