倒下

• ピンイン: dǎo xia
• 漢字の分解: 倒 = 亻 + 到 (to fall); 下 = directional complement indicating downward motion

意味

倒れる／倒れてしまう

More versatile than 倒塌 — used for people, animals, and objects falling down due to injury, exhaustion, defeat, or loss of consciousness. Also used figuratively for heroes or defenders who fall in battle or sacrifice.

例文

1. 马拉松赛道上，多名选手因体力透支而相继倒下。
2. 那棵百年老树在台风中轰然倒下，令村民感到无比惋惜。
3. 他在战场上英勇奋战，最终为保卫国家而倒下。

使い方ガイド

場面: physical action, sports, narrative

トーン: dramatic

正しい言い方

• 他突然倒下了。(He suddenly fell down.)
• 一棵大树倒下了。(A large tree fell down.)

避ける言い方

• 公司倒下了 — use 倒闭 for company failure; 倒下 implies physical falling or figurative heroic defeat

起源と歴史

倒 (to fall) + 下 (down). Together indicating falling in a downward direction.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal