错位
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
cuò wèi
ピンイン
cuò wèi
漢字の分解
错 = 钅+ 昔 (wrong, shifted); 位 = 亻+ 立 (position)
意味
ずれ、脱臼、ミスマッチ
Medical usage for dislocated joints (骨头错位). Also used figuratively for mismatched roles, improper positioning, or things not being where they should be. Common in discussions of social roles, markets, and systems.
例文
- 他打篮球时不小心摔了一跤,手腕骨头错位了。
- 在这段关系里,两人的角色发生了错位,反而是女方在承担更多责任。
- 产业结构错位导致了供需失衡的问题。
使い方ガイド
場面: medical, social analysis, systems
トーン: analytical
正しい言い方
- 他的肩膀错位了,需要复位。(His shoulder is dislocated and needs to be reset.)
- 父母和孩子角色错位会带来问题。(Role reversal between parents and children can cause problems.)
避ける言い方
- 一切都在正确的错位中 (Contradictory — 错位 implies something is wrong with the positioning)
起源と歴史
Compound of 错 (wrong, shifted) + 位 (position). Literally meaning being in the wrong position.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復