常温

• ピンイン: cháng wēn
• 漢字の分解: 常 = 尚 (phonetic) + 巾; 温 = 氵(water radical) + 昷 (warm, phonetic)

意味

常温／室温

A practical term used in science, medicine, food safety, and logistics to specify that something should be stored or used at room temperature — not refrigerated, not heated. Appears on product labels (常温储存 — store at room temperature), in scientific protocols, and in everyday speech when discussing beverages or food handling. Contrasts with 冷藏 (refrigerated), 冷冻 (frozen), and 高温 (high temperature).

例文

1. 这款益生菌产品无需冷藏，常温下保质期长达两年，方便携带和储存。
2. 实验要求样品在常温环境中静置二十四小时后再进行检测，以确保结果的准确性。
3. 夏天最好别直接喝刚从冰箱取出的水，常温水对肠胃的刺激相对更小。

使い方ガイド

場面: food safety, science, medicine, logistics, everyday

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 这种药品需要常温保存，避免阳光直射和高温环境，开封后三个月内用完。(This medication should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and high-heat environments, and used within three months of opening.)
• 常温牛奶采用超高温瞬时灭菌技术，无需冷链运输，大大降低了储运成本。(Room-temperature milk uses ultra-high-temperature instantaneous sterilisation technology, requires no cold-chain transport, and significantly reduces storage and shipping costs.)

避ける言い方

• 今天天气的常温是三十度。(常温 is not the same as 气温 or 当日温度 — use 今天的气温是三十度)

起源と歴史

常 (normal, ordinary) + 温 (temperature, warm). The ordinary or normal temperature of an environment.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal