驳回

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal bó huí
ピンイン bó huí
漢字の分解 驳 = 马 (horse) + 爻 (alternating lines), meaning variegated or to refute; 回 = a spiral, meaning to return

意味

(申請・上訴などを)却下する

A formal term primarily used in legal, administrative, and official contexts. Common in court decisions, bureaucratic procedures, and formal applications. More forceful than 拒绝.

例文

  1. 法院驳回了被告的上诉请求。
  2. 他的签证申请被大使馆驳回,理由是材料不全。
  3. 股东大会驳回了管理层提出的并购方案。

使い方ガイド

場面: legal, administrative, official

トーン: authoritative

正しい言い方

  • 申请被驳回后,他决定再次上诉。(After the application was rejected, he decided to appeal again.)
  • 法官驳回了律师的异议。(The judge overruled the lawyer's objection.)

避ける言い方

  • 妈妈驳回了我想吃冰淇淋的请求。(For casual refusals, use 拒绝 — 驳回 is for official/formal contexts)

起源と歴史

驳 (to refute, contradict) + 回 (to return). Returning something with a refutation.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Professional/Legal

関連フレーズ

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