驳回

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal bó huí
拼音 bó huí
汉字拆解 驳 = 马 (horse) + 爻 (alternating lines), meaning variegated or to refute; 回 = a spiral, meaning to return

含义

To reject; to overrule; to dismiss. Used when authorities refuse or deny a request or appeal.

A formal term primarily used in legal, administrative, and official contexts. Common in court decisions, bureaucratic procedures, and formal applications. More forceful than 拒绝.

例句

  1. 法院驳回了被告的上诉请求。
  2. 他的签证申请被大使馆驳回,理由是材料不全。
  3. 股东大会驳回了管理层提出的并购方案。

用法指南

语境: legal, administrative, official

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 申请被驳回后,他决定再次上诉。(After the application was rejected, he decided to appeal again.)
  • 法官驳回了律师的异议。(The judge overruled the lawyer's objection.)

错误说法

  • 妈妈驳回了我想吃冰淇淋的请求。(For casual refusals, use 拒绝 — 驳回 is for official/formal contexts)

起源与历史

驳 (to refute, contradict) + 回 (to return). Returning something with a refutation.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Professional/Legal

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