不妨

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù fáng
拼音 bù fáng
汉字拆解 不 = not; 妨 = 女 (woman) + 方 (square/direction), meaning to hinder or obstruct

含义

Might as well; there's no harm in; why not. Used to make gentle suggestions.

A polite way to suggest trying something, implying there's nothing to lose. Less pushy than direct imperatives. Common in both spoken and written Chinese when offering advice or alternatives.

例句

  1. 时间还早,我们不妨先喝杯咖啡再走。
  2. 如果传统方法行不通,不妨尝试一些新思路。
  3. 你不妨直接问他,也许事情没你想的那么复杂。

用法指南

语境: suggestions, advice, alternatives

语气: gentle

正确说法

  • 你不妨试试这个方法。(You might as well try this method.)
  • 不妨换个角度想想。(Why not think about it from a different angle?)

错误说法

  • 你不妨别去了。(Awkward phrasing — 不妨 suggests trying something positive, not avoiding action. Use 还是别去了 instead)

起源与历史

不 (not) + 妨 (to hinder, obstruct). Literally 'does not hinder' — suggesting something won't cause problems.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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