表决

• ピンイン: biǎo jué
• 漢字の分解: 表 = 衣 (clothing) + 毛 (fur) — to express; 决 = 冫 (ice) + 夬 (to break through)

意味

採決する／表決にかける

Formal voting procedure, typically in official settings like legislatures, committees, or assemblies. Different from general elections (选举). Often used in parliamentary or organizational contexts for decision-making.

例文

1. 这项提案将在明天的会议上进行表决。
2. 经过激烈讨论后，大会对该议案进行了表决。
3. 表决结果显示，赞成票远超反对票。

使い方ガイド

場面: politics, meetings, governance

トーン: official

正しい言い方

• 请大家举手表决。(Please vote by raising your hands.)
• 这个问题需要表决。(This issue needs to be put to a vote.)

避ける言い方

• 用表决形容非正式投票 (Don't use 表决 for casual voting — it implies formal procedural voting)

起源と歴史

表 (express) + 决 (decide). To express one's decision — to vote.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal