备课

• ピンイン: bèi kè
• 漢字の分解: 备 = 夂 + 田 + 用 (to prepare); 课 = 讠 (speech) + 果 (phonetic)

意味

授業の準備をする（备课）

The process of preparing teaching materials, lesson plans, and activities before conducting a class. An essential part of teaching that includes reviewing content, creating materials, and anticipating student questions.

例文

1. 她每天晚上都要花两三个小时备课。
2. 新老师备课时间长是正常的，熟练以后会快很多。
3. 这堂课他没有好好备课，讲得乱七八糟的。

使い方ガイド

場面: education, teaching, school

トーン: professional

正しい言い方

• 老师正在备课。(The teacher is preparing the lesson.)
• 备课是教学工作的重要环节。(Lesson preparation is a crucial part of teaching.)

避ける言い方

• 对学生的学习准备说'备课' (Don't say 备课 for students' study preparation — use 预习; 备课 is for teachers)

起源と歴史

备 (to prepare) + 课 (lesson/class). To prepare for a lesson.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal