颁发

• ピンイン: bān fā
• 漢字の分解: 颁 = 分 (divide) + 页 (page/head); 发 = to issue/emit

意味

（証書・賞などを）授与する／交付する

Used when an authority formally presents or issues documents, awards, or credentials. Differs from 颁布 in that it involves physical presentation of items like certificates, medals, or licenses.

例文

1. 校长亲自为优秀毕业生颁发荣誉证书。
2. 驾照由交通管理部门颁发。
3. 诺贝尔奖每年在瑞典颁发。

使い方ガイド

場面: ceremonial, administrative

トーン: official

正しい言い方

• 学校颁发奖学金。(The school awards scholarships.)
• 他被颁发了杰出贡献奖。(He was awarded the outstanding contribution award.)

避ける言い方

• 对私人赠送礼物用'颁发' (Don't use 颁发 for personal gift-giving — it requires official authority)

起源と歴史

颁 (to promulgate/bestow) + 发 (to send out/issue). To officially send out or bestow.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal